Each athlete and official is guaranteed their own bed over 17,000beds in total. Afterwards, an estimated 2,500 jobs are available. The area became more affluent, and therefore housing is still unaffordable for the poor(er) people in the community. Which 3 legacies were planned in the bidding process? Stratford: then and now - Stratford before the Olympics - Time Out London The IOC evaluation commission chair Nawal El Moutawakel speaking at a press conference in London observed: "We could feel it, hear it and see it." By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. Everything you need for your studies in one place. 2012 London Olympics to regenerate one of the poorest areas of the capital http://www.citymayors.com/sport/2012-olympics-london.html Accessed 17 January 2018. London Olympics puts focus on gentrification of Stratford Stratford, East London, rose during the Industrial Revolution but fell into decline when the city deindustrialised. Sustainable urban regeneration aims to meet the demands of the current population without compromising on the needs of the future population(s). Regeneration is the process of upgrading existing urban, rural, industrial and commercial areas to bring about social and economic change on a long-term scale. Some urban areas are targeted for regeneration because of challenges, such as deindustrialisation, dereliction, economic decline and mass deprivation. Regeneration through property development has the potential to create vibrant new communities. Ken Livingstone, then the mayor of London, made it perfectly clear why the Olympics would be a boon. Geography Revision (The Olympics Site (Why Was Stratford Chosen For The 1988: Piper Alpha oil rig ablaze. One of the major causes of push factors in town centres has been deindustrialisation. Improving transport links while maintaining the natural beauty of places will be important. (A TOK-able moment), The costs and benefits of hosting the Games, Case study: London Olympics 2012: Learning activities, https://d2rpq8wtqka5kg.cloudfront.net/129049/open20120701120000.pdf?Expires=1511793842&Signature=R043y307dmxOAQKbZckf67uuGsQhQUZ3~Fuml0zdCMn0Y2ZjYobP36CAdEROzjj4QvHUN0aFZKha~v7h8RAt1XLxQKkIZGyf6Z5h3N~U01FZv~N5u4gIXs~z43IkDQMr~1ShM9I4Px7hWR6~yG7TRi57jLt8x3Ti~2HiHGZYAiDpXP68St7EadjRxLr6HDZRtf-mOBRGCSKCxx7S-bhDyZWlDqR8kP4jayZQr7UtYoN-qSbdz6SqNBd3AIrQNhaCLp51mWZkSFex8XdXJblqSZDlAgdPYHvGLyD6wsZLSZAmvUE9MDQ4ol~SOhQ9qI9-zggFSUgaagHj1mPDR9Ak9A__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJVGCNMR6FQV6VYIA, About (including cookies and data privacy issues), New article: urban deprivation in Nairobi, Youth engagement in sport was one of the pillars of Londons bit, Sustainability and legacy were pillars of Londons bid, Regeneration was emphasised as part of the bid: the IOC was shown photos of the derelict former industrial areas, The UK government had decided to focus its Olympic bids on London after failing to win the Games in 1992, 1996 and 2000 with bids from Birmingham and Manchester (two other major UK cities), Gender and age issues: most of those who spoke in the Paris presentation were male and middle aged; the London presentation included children and represented a multicultural London. Annual wages were low and unemployment was high. The conversion of the Olympic Village Polyclinic into a lifelong learning centre for the East London Community. but its impact adversely affected some of its population. Stratford's status, along with the already. In early 2007, it was suggested that the actual cost of the games could exceed 9.35billion (US$18.03billion), well over the bid projection. The area was therefore identifiably in need of regeneration and expected to benefit from improvements to infrastructure that would mean: Whether the Games were cost-effective depends very much on the perspective of the individual. It would not last long, however. The containerised cargo was much more efficient for transporting goods, but it required larger ships. Make sure that the regeneration project benefits everyone. So what are some of the key characteristics of sustainable urban regeneration case studies? REGENERATION CASE STUDY: London 2012 Olympics (Why was London chosen?: REGENERATION CASE STUDY: London 2012 Olympics . Buildings that were going to get a new life after the Games were permanent buildings. Sign up to highlight and take notes. Each apartment was billed to include Internet access and wireless networking and other state-of-the-art technology.[25]. Only 1 bus an hour from Monday to Saturday, Only 1 bus every 2 hours on Sunday. http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/dcp171778_282767.pdf Visitors impact especially useful on p8. The Royal Docks fell into decline as large container ports were developed further down the river. London won the final round, beating Paris by 54 votes to 50. Why is limited public transport a disadvantage? Environmental - the Olympic bid was partly successful on the basis of sustainability. Whenever there was no plan for a specific venue, it would be built as a temporary one. How did the 2012 Olympics Change London? On this page, we look at the London Olympics of 2012 as a case study of the costs and benefits for one country hosting an international sports event. 560million from IOC television and marketing deals. However, many people feel that the London Games were overall a success, and provided a benefit to the city. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. There were advantages and disadvantages to this regeneration. It involves University College London (UCL), the BBC, Sadler's Wells, the V&A (Victoria & Albert) and the London College of Fashion. Why was London chosen to host the 2012 Olympiad? Why was London chosen to host the 2012 Olympic game s? During construction, much of the wildlife already there had to be relocated. The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5). The site chosen covered parts of Stratford, Bow, Leyton and Hackney Wick in East London (figure 3). When a plan was formed to create a new urban quarter around Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, in Stratford, we were at the heart of the ambition to make it a leading destination to live, work, learn, and connect. Many jobs were lost, the economy was shattered, the area became derelict and the land was heavily contaminated. These ships could not navigate down as far as the Royal Docks. I applied to just two schools - Stanford and one Ivy League. Negatives: The Olympic stadium is estimated to have cost 701 million pounds, almost 3 times the original estimate On 17 June 2005, British Prime Minister Tony Blair reiterated the Government's total commitment to London's bid for the 2012 Olympic Games and Paralympic Games. It is now called the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park. During July and August 2012, visitors spent about GBP 760 million in the UK, averaging GBP 1,290 per person almost double the normal amount. While the two urban areas differ in terms of location and history, they do have things in common. the media centre, where 20,000 people worked during the Games, was planned for conversion into one of Europes largest data storage centres, Eventual cost nearly 10 billion paid for by lottery fund so other things lose out e.g. Industrialisation started slowly in Stratford, but the Metropolitan Building Act, the arrival of the railway, and the creation of the nearby Royal Docks saw a massive acceleration in industrialisation. [4] The games were won without a commitment to deliver Crossrail by 2012. Financial: the British government was ready to back any over-spend on the construction of Games facilities. The idea was to leave a lasting legacy or impact not just for sport but for the urban area in the East of London. In addition, the government proposed to create the Olympic Delivery Authority, which would oversee the construction of venues and see that the games are lived out past 2012.[27]. She and her colleagues wished to continue serving food on the Olympic site but failed to win a contract. The 2012 Olympics were planned to use a mixture of newly built venues, existing facilities, and temporary facilities, some of them in well known locations such as Hyde Park and Horse Guards Parade. Explain what the legacy for the sports venues was? These areas were chosen because they were in need of urban regeneration as they were more deprived compared to other regions in the UK. During the Victorian Era, the Metropolitan Building Act, the new railway, and the creation of the Royal Docks accelerated industrialisation. Why was Stratford chosen for the Olympic Park? The following venues were built for these Games: After its reopening, it was given the name Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, although it is not an official Royal Park. Why was Newham chosen for the Olympics? Examples are ponds, woodlands, and artificial otter holes. There are also now academic options for pupils between 3 and 18. Did Stratford Need The Olympics? | Londonist Why regeneration is redefining Stratford - JLL Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persnlichen Lernstatistiken. [1] On 6 July 2005 at its 117th Session in Singapore, the IOC awarded London the right to host the Games of the XXX Olympiad. Page 11 is especially good. Following three consecutive unsuccessful UK bids to host summer Olympic Games (Birmingham for 1992 and Manchester for 1996 and 2000), the decision was made to bid with London, given the clear indication that it was the only UK city that had a chance of being selected by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) when put up against other world cities in a competitive bidding process. At least 60 Games-related projects promoted greener travel, including a GBP 10 million investment to upgrade pedestrian and cycling routes across London. Independent experts said Games preparations were a major factor behind a 1.2 percent reduction in Londons unemployment rate in early 2012. Have all your study materials in one place. What are the key elements of urban regeneration? The remaining venues were proposed to be completed between 2007 and the start of the games. 1978: Eleven die in sleeper train inferno. The venue will allow for 3,500spectators and would host local, national, and worldwide swimming events. Everything you need for your studies in one place. During these months the temperature is nice, and there is limited rainfall, It is one of the best spots in the UK to surf, Always swim between the flags as that is the safest spot. The conversion of the media and press centre into a creative industries centre for East London. Stratford lacked proper infrastructure, and the environmental quality was poor. In order to win the bid for the Olympic Games, a lot of attention was paid to the aftermath of the games. The stadiums were made of at least 25% recycled materials. Rather than being simply shown as a city- or country-wide bid, it suggested that the Olympics would have a lasting tangible impact on a deprived area of London, called Stratford. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. Counter-urbanisation is the process of a large proportion of people relocating from urban areas to rural areas and is seen as the opposite of urbanisation. the IOC The aquatics centre and its 50m pool can now be used by the community, schools and athletes alike. [2], At the time of the bid, the budget projection was around 2billion, but it was later estimated that the true cost would be around 9billion. Summary - Freiburg - sustainable urban living geography gcse. Closest train station is Barnstaple, 10mi/16km away. This means people can find work elsewhere. [30] Paralympic tickets go on sale on 9 September 2011. The creation of containerised cargo and other technological changes. Environmental - Some of the ways the park is sustainable are walking routes, water-efficient design of homes, and protecting natural habitats. Explain your answer. What does access look like? The average ticket price was set to be 40 (US$77)[32] and 75% of all tickets would cost less than 50 (US$97),[35] prices that Magliano says are reasonably accessible to almost everyone in Britain. Some of the new facilities would be reused in their Olympic form, while others would be reduced in size and several would be relocated elsewhere in the UK. From May to September, throughout the Easter weekend and all October weekends and October Half Term, from 10 am to 6 pm.
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