The people who bear the totems are the linguists known locally as Akyeame. Clan cults: Mama Tmi, Asimatsnu, anyevi, Afmabgetme. They also have social stratification of their ancestors. These various clans have their founding Fathers, Various totem animals they use to represent them,their mode of greetings,their peculiarities among others. Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/. Their ancestors were brave warriors and winners. GhLinks Media As has been mentioned above, the Akan people have a matrilineal system. The Akan Clan System. Ghana as a country has a totem which is also called the coat of arms. The child inherits courage, talents and wisdom from the father. Akan Clans and Totems In Ghana - YouTube 0:00 / 19:51 ACCRA Akan Clans and Totems In Ghana 484 views Jun 30, 2021 Culture is the arts elevated to a set of beliefs .more .more 6. They believe their ancestors brought fire to people. Moreover, the chief does not rule the clan by himself. 1996. professional specifically for you? In some part of the western region, the symbol of the Oyoko clan is rat. Totemism was a key element of study in the development of 19th and early 20th century theories of religion, especially for thinkers such as Emile Durkheim, who concentrated their study on primitive societies. IvyPanda. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Changing Funeral Celebrations in Asanteman, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abusua&oldid=1145161792, Gyekye, Kwame, An essay on African philosophical thought: the Akan conceptual scheme, 1995, This page was last edited on 17 March 2023, at 16:10. Milton Keynes, UK: AuthorHouse. However, cross-cousin marriages are still practised, among the chiefs in particular, although in their case the marriages tend to be "ceremonial" in nature and the spouses will not actually live as a couple. Please like, comment and share for more educative articles. The Gonjas have their belief in the Supreme Being, 'Ebore', natural spirits, and traditional powers. These various clans have their founding Fathers, Various totem animals they use to represent them,their mode of greetings,their peculiarities among others. Its main towns are Kokofu, Kumasi, Dwaben and Nsuta. Other towns are Bekwae, Mamponten, Bogyae, Dadieso, Obogu, Asaaman Adubiase, Pampaso, Kontanase, Kenyase, and Ntonso . These characteristic features affect social, political and economic spheres of the Akan people. People of the same Abusua share a common ancestor somewhere within their bloodline, which may go back as far as thousands of years. This "Abusuakuw" has its totem to be a fox, and this signifies an emblem of Shrewdness. 12.1 Akan Clans and their totem animals 4 - ResearchGate And they do not use raffia as firewood. Thus, members of the clan inherit traits of their totem animal. This clan corresponds to the Ekuona Abusua of the Akans and the Omanhene of the Oguaa Traditional area Osabarima Kwesi Atta II belongs to the Kona-Ebiradze Clan. December 19, 2020, 3:35 pm, Every Anlo male and female is said to belong to one of 15 clans known as hlwo and each clan or hl is identified by a number of paternal line called t-ome.. i is also believed to be of foreign origin. Since they are not so many members in this clan.The Totem symbol for the Asakyiri Clan is the Hawk. They must not eat etskple. The father and other members of the nuclear family do not belong to the same extended family. When they die members of this clan have their faces covered with leaves of raffia specially woven. Hence, several members of the clan make the most important decisions together after a discussion. Others believe that the totems protect them against their enemies or they are being protected by the powers in such objects. Agona Abusua is one of the Abusua of the Akans and towns like Fomesua, Asienimpon, Tree, Tafo and among others are of the Agona Abusua. Among the Akans, it is a belief that man is made up of Blood (mogya), spirit (Sumsum), Soul (Okra) and family known as Abusua in the twi language. Totems: same as Laeif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'ghlinks_com_gh-box-4','ezslot_5',121,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-ghlinks_com_gh-box-4-0'); Clan cult: Tgbi Gbe, Sui, Nyaga, Adebe. When greeted, the reply should be "Yaa Obiri nana". Below are the List Of Akan Clans In Ghana. They were also used as a seal or symbol for covenant. [] It is said that more people generally, belong to [the Asona] clan than to any other clan. Newborn Anlo Ewe girls also have their ears pierced on the seventh day and named. Lets begin with the most powerful among these clans. When greeted by a person from the Asenie, the reply should be "Yaa adu nana". Ethnic traditional religion worshipers constitute 38% of the Gonja population. 24 May 2005. Nana Yankyimadu of Akorokyere is their well known ancestor. 8.Asakyiri Clan. It founded Tsevie, Be which later gave birth to Agoenyive, Bagida and Lome, Abobo, Wheta, Anlo, Klikor, Ave, Fenyi, Afife, Tsiame, Game, Tavia, Tanyigbe, and so on. Mahama donates Ghs10,000 to families of teenagers drowned at Apam beach The main staple foods are made with: Maize - Banku, akple, mmore, dokonu, fonfom and tuo zaafi Rice- Omo Tuo, Waakye, plain rice, jollof rice, fried rice, angwa moo and ngwo moo Cassava - Kokonte, fufuo, gari, plakali, and attieke Yam - Yam fufuo, ampesie and mpotompoto Beans The Ga-Dangbe, G-Dab, Ga-Dangme, or GaDangme are an ethnic group in Ghana, Togo and Benin.The Ga and Dangbe people are grouped respectively as part of the Ga-Dangme ethnolinguistic group. When greeted by a person from the Bretuo, the reply should be "Yaa etwie nana". The Akan people live in the coastal and forest areas of Ghana and Cte d'Ivoire. It is often said that the Akan political order provides a classic example of a chiefdom. They believe their king Asare Nyansa brought all kinds of craftsmen (weavers, carvers, smiths and embroiderers) and let his people learn the crafts (Nkansa-Kyeremateng, 1996, p. 30). In the coastal areas, the central region, the town of Mankessim is ruled by an Asona lineage. What comes to your mind when somebody asks you which clan you are from? The most endangered clan, family or tribal totems are the grey parrot, buffalo, tree hyrax, lion, crocodile and the aardvark. EDUCATIONAL IMPACTS //]]> It is worth noting that when the Ashantis fought the Denkyiras it was the Mampong hene who was Commander of the Ashanti Army. It is also necessary to note that Akan clans are governed by a chief. The traditions and culture of this group are heavily . Among the Anlo corrupted as Awuna by the early European merchants and slave traders, the chieftain is the Awomefia, whose three senior chiefs, in times past, commanded the three military divisions of the state. They do not have the same names in each state but each has an equivalentclan(e.g. All persons belonging to the same clan, irrespective of their place of residence, are considered to be related by blood, or more specifically, to be descendants of a common ancestress. The result was that other Dukowo like Dzodze, Klikor, Fenyi and Wheta began to identify themselves with Anlo and regarded them as their champion against foreign imperialism. The Tena-Bretuo arrived from the north. They are the smallest clan amongst the Akan. Upon breaking the covenant with God, He pronounced a curse on man and man was taken out of the Garden of Eden. Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual. provides information on the geographical areas covered by the Asona clan of the Asante kingdom, a "polity" of the Akan people (Researcher with the University of Finland 25 May 2005): The eight [Asante] clans are Oyoko, Bretuo, Agona, Asona, Asenie, Aduana, Ekuona, and Asakyiri. There are several Abusua that transcend the different ethnic subgroups outside of the ancient seven. Some clans are good at trading. These totems have so much hidden knowledge to be learnt but most of the youth are ignorant about them. Cashew tree may not be used for firewood, and its nuts not to be eaten. Taboos: Totem animal not to be killed, eaten or handled. The rationale behind this is that, parrots are vocal and could even speak human language with time when reared in the house. 1500, their host king Adela Atogble received them well but his successor, Ago Akoli, proved himself a tyrant. "The Akan Clan System." Traditionally, the Anlo-Ewe have one supreme God, Mawuga Kitikata or simply Mawu. It was Tegli who advised the Ewe women to form the habit of throwing wastewater which included menstrual blood at portions of the wall to weaken it overtime for the grand escape they desired. Their legendry ancestor, Atsu enya, was reputed to have led the Anlo on their migration to their present country. The best known of the Akan polities is the kingdom of Asante (Ashanti), which is a union of a number of autonomous chiefdoms under one king, the Asantehene. They live mostly in northern Ghana and also cross into Burkina Faso and Togo. In correspondence to the Research Directorate, a researcher with the Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology at the University of Helsinki and specialist on the Asante provides some information on the areas in which the Asona clan is found: Lineages of the Asona clan can be found in almost all Akan chiefdoms. (2019, September 16). Their taboos are among the most powerful. The known ancestor of the Ekuona Clan is Nana Asante Gyima of Adanse.Other towns of the clan are Banjo,Kona,Asokore-Mampon,Brekum,Kokofu-Abuoso,Adumasa,Heman,Abenkyem and Dua -Yaw Nkwanta. At the same time, the father is the head of the family. The Totem symbol of the Bretuo clan is the Leopard. IvyPanda. The different Abusua are the Agona (parrot), the Aduana (dog), the Asenie (bat), Oyoko (falcon/hawk), the Asakyiri (vulture), the Asona (crow), the Bretuo (leopard), and the Ekuona (bull). Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual.
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